Tinjauan Yuridis Status Kewarganegaraan Ganda Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2006 Tentang Kewarganegaraan Republik Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56444/psgj.v6i1.1973Keywords:
State, Citizen, Dual CitizenshipAbstract
Citizens are one of the elements of state formation because the state cannot be formed without citizens. The link between the two is citizenship. Each country has different methods in determining citizenship in the country. Regulations regarding citizenship in Indonesia are listed in Law number 12 of 2006. The Republic of Indonesia uses the principles of ius soli and ius sanguinis in determining citizenship status. Indonesia basically adheres to the principle of single citizenship where one person is only allowed to have one citizenship. However, there are exceptions for children from mixed marriages who have the opportunity to have limited dual citizenship before they are 18 (eighteen) years old or married. This is regulated in article 6 of Law number 12 of 2006 concerning Indonesian citizenship. However, in practice there are still many Indonesian citizens above 18 (eighteen) years old and who do not meet the requirements to obtain limited dual citizenship status. Explained in Article 23 of Law No. 12/2006, the legal consequences that will be accepted if this happens are the loss of Indonesian citizenship status.
References
Asshidiqie, Jimly, Pengantar Ilmu Hukum Tata Negara Jilid II (Jakarta : Sekretariat Jenderal dan Kepaniteraan MK RI, 2006)
Farida Ike. (2021). Kewarganegaraan di Indonesia (The Citizenship in Indonesia) Konsep dan petunjuk praktis tentang Kewarganegaraan ( A Conceptual and Practical Guidance of Citizenship). (Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2022)
Isharyanto. (2016). Hukum Kewarganegaraan Republik Indonesia (Dinamika Pengaturan Status Hukum Kewarganegaraan Dalam Perspektif Perundang-Undangan). (Bantul: CV. Absolute Media, 2015)
Kansil, Christine (1991). Hukum Kewarganegaraan Republik Indonesia. (Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 1992)
Chyntia, Femmie. (2021). Status Kewarganegaraan Ganda Di Indonesia. Jurnal Hukum Adigama, 4(2), 2225–2245 https://journal.untar.ac.id/index.php/adigama/article/download/17156/9189
Hidayat, Felix Faisal, Zamzam Muhammad, Alifia Hendrista Utami. (2023). Negara dan Warga Negara, ADVANCES in Social Humanities Research Vol 1 No 5 Juli 2023, 553 – 560 https://adshr.org/index.php/vo/issue/view/5
Rokilah. (2017). Implikasi Kewarganegaraan Ganda Bagi Warga Negara Indonesia, Jurnal Ajudikasi Vol 1 No 2 Desember 2017, 53-62
Sumiati, Miat & Mardjuki, Ahmad. (2021). Kewarganegaraan Ganda Perspektif UU No 12 tahun 2006 Dan Hak Asasi Manusia. Jurnal Al Qisthas UIN Banten, Vol 11 No 2 1-17. https://jurnal.uinbanten.ac.id/index.php/alqisthas/article/view/3793
Novitasari, Andriyani, Winda Wijayanti, Abdul Ghofar. (2021). Status Kewarganegaraan Tunggal Sebagai Prasyarat Pejabat Publik. Dikutip dari https://www.mkri.id/public/content/infoumum/penelitian/pdf/hasilpenelitian_edit_146_penelitian%20kewarganegaraan%202021.pdf
Mohammad Noor Dwicahyo. 2021. Warga Negara dan Kewarganegaraan. Makalah. Dikutip dari https://www.academia.edu/52635249/warga_negara_dan_kewarganegaraan.23 maret .
Peraturan Pemerintah nomor 21 tahun 2022 perubahan atas peraturan pemerintah Nomor 2 tahun 2007 tentang Tata Cara Memperoleh Kehilangan Pembatalan Dan Memperoleh Kembali Kewarganegaraan Republik Indonesia
Peraturan Menteri Hukum dan HAM Nomor 10 Tahun 2023 tentang Pendaftaran dan Permohonan Fasilitas Keimigrasian Bagi Anak Berkewarganegaraan Ganda, Permohonan Surat Keterangan Keimigrasian, dan Pengembalian Dokumen Keimigrasian Akibat Status Kewarganegaraan
Permenkumham No 37 Tahun 2016 tentang Tata Cara Pengambilan, Perumusan, dan Identifikasi Teraan Sidik Jari
Undang – Undang Nomor 12 tahun 2006 tentang Kewarganegaraan Republik Indonesia
