Kegiatan Pemeriksaan Hemoglobin dalam Rangka Skrining Anemia pada Populasi Usia Produktif

Jeffrey Jeffrey; Junius Kurniawan; Edwin Destra; Audina Alianda Dimas Tara

doi:10.56444/perigel.v3i3.1942

Authors

Jeffrey Jeffrey Universitas Tarumanagara
Junius Kurniawan Universitas Tarumanagara
Edwin Destra Universitas Tarumanagara
Audina Alianda Dimas Tara Universitas Tarumanagara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56444/perigel.v3i3.1942

Keywords:

Anemia, Hemoglobin, Screening

Abstract

Anaemia is a common medical condition characterised by a lack of red blood cells or a decrease in haemoglobin levels below normal, which is important for the distribution of oxygen in the body. This disorder has a significant impact on global health, especially in the elderly, pregnant women, and individuals with chronic diseases. Anaemia in women of reproductive age poses a severe health challenge, causing more than 115,000 maternal deaths each year. This activity uses the PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) method to screen for anaemia by measuring haemoglobin and hematocrit levels in the productive age population at PT. Narindo, North Jakarta. The examination results showed that 38 people (28.57%) men and 5 people (3.97%) women had anemia. Routine screening, especially in high-risk populations, is critical for early identification and timely intervention, thereby reducing complications and health care costs. Efficient management through nutritional and pharmacological interventions can improve the quality of life and productivity of individuals suffering from anemia, thereby reducing the wider socio-economic impact.

References

Ernawati, E., Gilbert Setyanegara, W., Kurniawan, J., Firmansyah, Y., Ilmu, D., Masyarakat, K., Keluarga, K., & Kedokteran, F. (2023). Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Rangka Pencegahan Dampak Polusi Udara Kepada Penurunan Fungsi Paru dan Gangguan Penyakit Hematologi. SEWAGATI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia, 2(2), 09–18. https://doi.org/10.56910/SEWAGATI.V2I2.608

Freeman, A. M., Rai, M., & Morando, D. W. (2024). Anemia Screening. In StatPearls. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30661189

Hasan, M. M., Soares Magalhaes, R. J., Garnett, S. P., Fatima, Y., Tariqujjaman, M., Pervin, S., Ahmed, S., & Mamun, A. A. (2022). Anaemia in women of reproductive age in low- and middle-income countries: progress towards the 2025 global nutrition target. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 100(3), 196–204. https://doi.org/10.2471/BLT.20.280180

Hidayat, F., Sebastian Yogie, G., Firmansyah, Y., Halim Santoso, A., Kurniawan, J., Maulya Ismah Amimah, R., Albert Gaofman, B., Nathaznya Syachputri, R., Ilmu Kebidanan dan Kandungan, B., Kedokteran, F., & Tarumanagara, U. (2023). Gambaran Kadar Hemoglobin dan Hematokrit pada Wanita Usia Produktif. MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal, 3(11), 3629–3636. https://doi.org/10.33024/MAHESA.V3I11.11398

Lasocki, S., Pène, F., Ait-Oufella, H., Aubron, C., Ausset, S., Buffet, P., Huet, O., Launey, Y., Legrand, M., Lescot, T., Mekontso Dessap, A., Piagnerelli, M., Quintard, H., Velly, L., Kimmoun, A., & Chanques, G. (2020). Management and prevention of anemia (acute bleeding excluded) in adult critical care patients. Annals of Intensive Care, 10(1), 97. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13613-020-00711-6

Moradi, S., Arghavani, H., Issah, A., Mohammadi, H., & Mirzaei, K. (2018). Food insecurity and anaemia risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Public Health Nutrition, 21(16), 3067–3079. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980018001775

Normala, A., Nathaniel, F., Gilbert Satyanegara, W., Edbert, B., Ascha Wijaya, D., Firmansyah, Y., Ilmu Obstetri dan Ginekologi, B., Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara, F., & Sakit Umum Daerah Ciawi, R. (2024). Korelasi Kadar Hemoglobin pada Ibu Hamil Trimester Tiga dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di RSUD Ciawi. MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal, 4(1), 72–80. https://doi.org/10.33024/MAHESA.V4I1.11758

Randi, M. L., Bertozzi, I., Santarossa, C., Cosi, E., Lucente, F., Bogoni, G., Biagetti, G., & Fabris, F. (2020). Prevalence and Causes of Anemia in Hospitalized Patients: Impact on Diseases Outcome. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 9(4), 950. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9040950

Turner, J., Parsi, M., & Badireddy, M. (2024). Anemia. In StatPearls. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26513958

Williams, A. M., Brown, K. H., Allen, L. H., Dary, O., Moorthy, D., & Suchdev, P. S. (2023). Improving Anemia Assessment in Clinical and Public Health Settings. The Journal of Nutrition, 153, S29–S41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tjnut.2023.05.032