Kegiatan Penapisan Kesehatan Kulit Wajah dan Kerusakan Kulit Akibat Paparan Sinar Matahari pada Kelompok Lanjut Usia di St. Anna
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56444/perigel.v3i2.1624Keywords:
UV Radiation, Skin Damage, Facial Skin Analysis, Facial Skin HealthAbstract
Ultraviolet (UV) radiation, especially UVB and UVA, plays an important role in the pathogenesis of skin damage. Excessive sun exposure causes various skin problems, such as burning, dehydration, and premature aging, and increases the risk of skin cancer. Precautions such as using sunscreen, protective clothing, and avoiding peak UV exposure times are essential. Using the PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) cycle, we carry out facial skin health checks, including education about sun protection, identification of skin problems, and follow-up interventions. 33 participants (11 men and 22 women) participated in this activity. It was found that the average wrinkle, roughness, moist, and UV damage were 17%, 20%, 46%, and 22.18% respectively. Early counseling and screening is essential to increase awareness, change behavior, and prevent skin problems, ultimately improving skin health and improving quality of life.
References
Bernerd, F., Passeron, T., Castiel, I., & Marionnet, C. (2022). The Damaging Effects of Long UVA (UVA1) Rays: A Major Challenge to Preserve Skin Health and Integrity. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23(15), 8243. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms23158243
Boo, Y. C. (2020). Emerging Strategies to Protect the Skin from Ultraviolet Rays Using Plant-Derived Materials. Antioxidants, 9(7), 637. https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox9070637
Calzavara-Pinton, P., & Tonon, F. (2023). Editorial: Beyond ultraviolet B radiation: exploring the impact of UVA on skin, reappraisal of UVA phototherapy, and advances in UVA-damage prevention. Frontiers in Medicine, 10, 1354131. https://doi.org/10.3389/FMED.2023.1354131/BIBTEX
Fendy Wellen, Tan, S. T., Yohanes Firmansyah, & Hendsun Hendsun. (2023). Correlation between Facial Skin Damage Due to UV Exposure and Facial Skin Porphyrin Level: Study on Students of SMA Kalam Kudus II Jakarta, Indonesia. Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research, 6(18), 2948–2952. https://doi.org/10.37275/bsm.v6i18.737
Henderson, S. I., King, K. L., Karipidis, K. K., Tinker, R. A., & Green, A. C. (2022). Effectiveness, compliance and application of sunscreen for solar ultraviolet radiation protection in Australia. Public Health Research & Practice, 32(1). https://doi.org/10.17061/phrp3212205
Julian, A., Thorburn, S., & Geldhof, G. J. (2020). Health Beliefs About UV and Skin Cancer Risk Behaviors. Cancer Control, 27(4), 107327481989400. https://doi.org/10.1177/1073274819894008
Scott, J. J., Johnston, R., Blane, S., Strickland, M., Darby, J., & Gray, E. (2021). Investigating primary preservice teachers’ ultraviolet radiation awareness and perceived ability to teach sun safety. Health Promotion Journal of Australia, 32(S2), 178–184. https://doi.org/10.1002/hpja.401
Skonieczna, J., Olejniczak, D., Zakrzewska, K., Duda-Zalewska, A., Bodych, A., Kitowska, W., Cieślak, I., Kielan, A., Smoleńska, E., Makaruk, J., Lech-Wróblewska, A., Jabłońska, M., Fydryk, D., Korczyńska, M., Izdebski, R., Zalewska, M., Koczkodaj, P., & Gawińska, E. (2016). Assessment of knowledge about the effects of UV radiation on health behaviors associated with sunbathing in gymnasium students. Przeglad Epidemiologiczny, 70(1), 65–70, 141–145. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27344477
Tan, S. T., Ernawati, E., Santoso, A. H., Firmansyah, Y., Tamaro, A., & Satyanegara, W. G. (2023). Community Service Activities – Education And Screening For Damage Of Facial Skin Hydration Caused By Sun Exposure In Adolescent Boys. Sejahtera: Jurnal Inspirasi Mengabdi Untuk Negeri, 2(2), 120–130. https://doi.org/10.58192/SEJAHTERA.V2I2.805
Young, A. R., Claveau, J., & Rossi, A. B. (2017). Ultraviolet radiation and the skin: Photobiology and sunscreen photoprotection. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 76(3), S100–S109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2016.09.038